Glossary
Term | Main definition |
---|---|
Optical repeater |
An optoelectronic device, which could include an amplifier,
that receives a signal and amplifies it, especially in
the case of analog signals. In the case of a digital signal,
the optical repeater reshapes or retimes the signal and
then retransmits it.
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Optical spectrum |
Starts with red, then orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo,
and finally violet. Each color represents a wavelength
or frequency of electromagnetic energy; the spectrum is
between 400nm and 700nm. 400nm is the ultraviolet portion
of the spectrum and 700nm is the infrared portion
of the spectrum.
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Optical splitter |
A device used to split fiber-optic signals.
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Optical subassembly |
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Optical transmitter |
An optoelectronic circuit that converts an electronic signal
into an optical signal.
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Optical waveguide |
Any structure that can guide light; the optical waveguide
is a nonconductive material with a central core of
optically transparent material (usually silica glass) surrounded
by a transparent cladding material that has a
lower refractive index than the core.
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Optical-fiber cable |
An assembly consisting of one or more optical fibers.
These optical fibers are thin glass or plastic filaments
used for the transmission of information via light signals.
The individual optical fibers are the signal carrying
part of a fiber-optic cable. See also single-mode fiber and
multimode fiber.
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Optical-fiber duplex adapter |
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Optical-fiber duplex connector |
A mechanical media termination device designed to
transfer optical power between two pairs of optical
fibers.
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Optimisation | The process which follows a drive test of a given Cluster and which is intended to make adjustments to the performance of a site or sites to improve the corresponding cluster coverage and/or capacity.
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Optoelectronic |
Any device that uses or responds to optical power in its
internal operation.
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Orange | Orange UK a partner of EE
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ORL Optical return loss | ORL is a ratio expressed in decibels. The reflection is caused by a component or an assembly.
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OSI Open Systems Interconnection | A model defined by the ISO to categorize the process of communication between computers in terms of seven layers. See also International Organization for Standardization.
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OSP Outside plant cables | Typically used outside of the wire center but also may be routed into the CEF. Since OSP cables are more flammable than premises (indoor) cables, the distance of penetration into the building must be limited.
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