Glossary
Term | Main definition |
---|---|
Flexi |
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Floating |
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Floor distributor (FD) |
The ISO/IEC 11801 term for horizontal cross-connect.
The floor distributor is used to connect between the horizontal
cable and other cabling subsystems or equipment.
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Floor module | Floor modules are sized 37mm x 22mm. Also known as LJ6 size. They come in Cat5e or Cat6.
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Fluorinated ethylene-propylene (FEP) |
A thermoplastic with excellent dielectric properties that
is often used as insulation in plenum-rated cables. FEP
has good electrical-insulating properties and chemical
and heat resistance and is an excellent alternative to
PTFE (Teflon
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FM Frequency modulation | A method of adding information to a sine wave signal in which its frequency is varied to impose information on it. Information is sent by varying the frequency of an optical or electrical carrier. Other methods include amplitude modulation (AM) and phase modulation (PM).
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Four-wave mixing |
The creation of new light wavelengths from the interaction
of two or more wavelengths being transmitted at the
same time within a few nanometers of each other. Fourwave
mixing is named for the fact that two wavelengths
interacting with each other will produce two new wavelengths,
causing distortion in the signals being transmitted.
As more wavelengths interact, the number of new
wavelengths increases exponentially.
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Frame check sequence (FCS) |
A special field used to hold error correction data in
Ethernet (IEEE 802.3) frames.
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Frame relay |
A packet-switched, wide area networking (WAN) technology
based on the public telephone infrastructure.
Frame relay is based on the older, analog, X.25 networking
technologies.
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Fredo | MBNL street cabinet
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Free space optics transmission |
The transmission of optical information over air using
specialized optical transmitters and receivers.
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Free token |
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Frequency (f) |
The number of cycles per second at which a waveform
alternates
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Frequency division multiplexing (FDM) |
A technique for combining many signals onto a single
circuit by dividing the available transmission bandwidth
by frequency into narrower bands; each band is used for
a separate communication channel. FDM can be used
with any and all of the sources created by wavelength
division multiplexing (WDM).
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Frequency hopping |
Frequency hopping is the technique of improving the
signal to noise ratio in a link by adding frequency
diversity.
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