Glossary
Term | Main definition |
---|---|
LJU |
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Lobe |
An arm of a Token Ring that extends from a multistation
access unit (MSAU) to a workstation adapter.
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Local area network (LAN) |
A network connecting multiple nodes within a defined
area, usually within a building. The linking can be done
by cable that carries optical fiber or copper. These are
usually high bandwidth (4Mbps or greater) and connect
many nodes within a few thousand meters. LANs can,
however, operate at lower data rates (less than 1Mbps)
and connect nodes over only a few meters.
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Local exchange carrier (LEC) |
The local regulated provider of public switched telecommunications
services. The LEC is regulated by the local
Public Utilities Commission.
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Local loop |
The loop or circuit between receivers (and, in two-way
systems, receivers and senders), who are normally the
customers or subscribers to the service
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LocalTalk |
A low-speed form of LAN data link technology developed
by Apple Computer. It was designed to transport
Apple
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Logical network addressing |
The addressing scheme used by protocols at the OSI
Network layer.
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Logical ring topology |
A network topology in which all network signals travel
from one station to another, being read and forwarded
by each station. A Token Ring network is an example of a
logical ring topology.
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Logical topology |
Describes the way the information flows. The types of
logical topologies are the same as the physical topologies,
except that the information flow specifies the type
of topology.
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Long Screw | Long Screw
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Long wavelength |
Light whose wavelength is greater than 1000nm (longer
than one micron).
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Longitudinal conversion loss (LCL) |
A measurement (in decibels) of the differential voltage
induced on a conductor pair as a result of subjecting that
pair to longitudinal voltage. This is considered to be a
measurement of circuit balance.
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Longitudinal conversion transfer loss (LCTL) |
Measures cable balance by the comparison of the signal
appearing across the pair to the signal between ground
and the pair, where the applied signal is at the opposite
end of the cable from the location at which the acrosspair
signal is measured. LCTL is also called far-end
unbalance attenuation.
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Longitudinal modes |
Oscillation modes of a laser along the length of its cavity.
Each longitudinal mode contains only a very narrow
range of wavelengths; a laser emitting a single longitudinal
mode has a very narrow bandwidth. The oscillation
of light along the length of the laser
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Loop |
(1) A complete electrical circuit. (2) The pair of wires that
winds its way from the central office to the telephone set
or system at the customer
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